For running water, especially streams of lower order, experimental studies were carried out on ecosystem functioning, with special reference on nutrient retention, in streams under different pollution conditions. Besides this, the effects of small dams on both physic-chemical conditions and biotic communities of small rivers were studied. Still waters of small size were investigated. Studies on relationships between macrobenthonic community and environmental conditions in that habitat were made in order to elucidate the role of ponds in maintaining the invertebrate biodiversity. From original data collected in previous studies, a model linking the alternative stable concept and pond management was defined.
Capoccia F., G. Carchini. 2011. Studio idrobiologico dell’impatto della diga del Lasco del falegname sull’ecosistema del fiume Mignone nel tratto percorrente la Riserva Naturale Regionale Monterano. Quaderni della Riserva Naturale regionale Monterano, 11:88-116.
Schielke E, Costantini C, Carchini G, Sagnon N, Powell J, Caccone A. 2007.Development of a molecular assay to detect predation on Anopheles gambiae complex larval stages. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 77, 464-466.
De Cicco M., Fabbri F., Petraczek S., Proia L. and Carchini G. 2007. Impatto di un piccolo sbarramento artificiale sulle variabili ambientali di un torrente appenninico. Atti Associazione Italiana di Oceanologia e Limnologia 18, 33 - 43.
Ruggiero A., Solimini A.G. and Carchini G.2006. Effect of a waste water treatment plankton organic matter dynamics and ecosystem functioning in a Mediterranean stream. Annales de Limnologie 42, 97-107.
Ruggiero A., Solimini A.G., Anello M., Romano A., De Cicco M. and Carchini G. 2006. Nitrogen and phosphorus retention in a human altered stream. Chemistry and Ecology22, S1-S13.
Proia L., Carchini G., Caprioli R., Ruggiero A.2007. La ritenzione di azoto ammoniacale e azoto nitrico nel tratto sorgentizio di un torrente mediterraneo. Studi Trent. Sci. Nat,Acta Biol. 83, 199-203.
Ruggiero A., Solimini A.G. and Carchini G.2005. The alternative stable state concept and the management of Apennine mountain ponds. Aquatic Conservation, 15, 625-634.